Utility-scale solar, wind, and data center development represent a growing non-agricultural demand for rural land in Michigan. The effects on agriculture vary substantially by use. Wind energy is typically the least land-displacing use because turbines, access roads, collection lines, and substations occupy only a small portion of the leased area, allowing most surrounding acreage to remain in crop production. The primary agricultural impacts are operational constraints, aerial application...

Michigan agriculture remains one of the most diverse agricultural economies in the United States, ranking among the nation's leaders in specialty crops while maintaining a substantial field crop and livestock sector. Agriculture and food processing collectively contribute more than $125 billion annually to Michigan's economy, with dairy, livestock, field crops, fruits, vegetables, and nursery products serving as major economic drivers. (Michigan) Field Crops: Margin Compression Continues...

1. 2026 Price Environment: Tighter Supplies, Firmer Crop Prices, Continued Livestock Strength The 2026/27 outlook is firmer than the prior year for several major commodities. USDA’s May 2026 WASDE projects tighter U.S. supplies and higher season-average farm prices for corn, soybeans, wheat, cotton, cattle, and milk, largely reflecting lower crop acreage, reduced wheat production, strong crush/biofuel demand, and continued tight livestock supplies.[1] Globally, food prices remain elevated...